Himachal Pradesh Cuisines


Himachal people are very much fond of food. The usual Himachal meal consists of dal-chawal-subzi-roti (the common north Indian meal) but the taste varies from region to region. Special dishes are cooked during festive occasions. Non-vegetarian food, with a generous dose of spices like cardamom, cinnamon, cloves and red chillies, is very much the norm. The average Himachal kitchen churns out all sorts of meat, lentil and cereal preparations.

Sidu is a kind of bread made from wheat flour. It is kneaded with yeast and the dough is allowed to rise for 4-5 hours. With a stuffing of fat it is first browned over a slow fire and then steamed. Sidu is normally eaten with ghee, dal or mutton. In many parts of the state, ankalos made of rice flour are a festive dish. In the dry Lahaul-Spiti valley, the leaves of buckwheat are mixed with wheat flour and made into cakes called aktori.

Dham is a special festival meal prepared by a particular caste of Brahmins who are Chefs by profession. Preparation of this meal starts the night before the festival. This typical menu contains rice, moong dal (green lentil broth) and a madrah of rajma (red kidney beans) cooked in yoghurt. This is followed by boor ki kari and a dark lentil (mash dal). Topped by khatta (sweet and sour sauce) made of tamarind and jaggery. The whole dish is served on leaf plates or banana leafs.